D9946

Occlusal Guard Hard Appliance - CDT Code Guide

Adjunctive General Services/Drugs

Overview

CDT Code D9946 refers to a removable dental appliance designed to minimize the effects of bruxism or other occlusal factors. This appliance provides partial occlusal coverage, such as an anterior deprogrammer, and is not intended for use with sleep apnea, snoring, or TMD appliances. The occlusal guard is typically used to protect teeth from the wear and tear caused by grinding or clenching, commonly known as bruxism. Dental professionals may recommend this appliance to patients who exhibit signs of excessive tooth wear or jaw discomfort due to occlusal stress. The appliance is custom-made to fit the patient's dental arch and is removable for convenience.

When to Use This Code

  • Patient exhibits signs of bruxism with noticeable tooth wear.
  • Patient reports jaw discomfort due to clenching or grinding.
  • Preventive measure for patients with a history of occlusal trauma.
  • Patient requires partial occlusal coverage for anterior deprogramming.
  • Patients who have undergone restorative dental work and need protection.

Documentation Requirements

  • Detailed patient history indicating signs of bruxism.
  • Clinical notes on examination findings supporting the need for an occlusal guard.
  • Impressions or digital scans used for appliance fabrication.
  • Patient consent form acknowledging understanding of appliance purpose.
  • Documentation of appliance fitting and patient instructions for use.
  • Follow-up notes on appliance effectiveness and patient compliance.

Billing Considerations

When billing for D9946, ensure that the appliance is not used for sleep apnea or TMD, as these are not covered under this code. Frequency limitations may apply, so check with the patient's insurance provider. Common modifiers may include those indicating a partial arch appliance. Verify coverage details with insurance companies, as policies may vary regarding occlusal guards.

Related CDT Codes

Frequently Asked Questions

No, D9946 is not intended for sleep apnea appliances. It is specifically for occlusal guards related to bruxism.

Source: CDT 2023 © American Dental Association

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