D0603

Caries Risk Assessment - CDT Code Guide

Diagnostic/Tests and Examinations

Overview

CDT Code D0603 pertains to the caries risk assessment and documentation with a finding of high risk, using recognized assessment tools. This diagnostic procedure is crucial for identifying patients who are at a higher risk of developing dental caries. During the assessment, dental professionals utilize standardized tools to evaluate factors such as oral hygiene, dietary habits, and medical history. The findings help in tailoring preventive strategies and treatment plans to mitigate the risk of caries development. Typically, this code is used in scenarios where a patient presents with multiple risk factors for caries, such as poor oral hygiene, frequent sugar intake, or a history of dental caries. It is an essential part of preventive dentistry, enabling clinicians to proactively manage and reduce the incidence of caries.

When to Use This Code

  • A patient with a history of frequent caries.
  • Patients exhibiting poor oral hygiene and dietary habits.
  • Children with newly erupted teeth and high sugar consumption.
  • Adults with reduced salivary flow or xerostomia.
  • Patients undergoing orthodontic treatment with increased caries risk.

Documentation Requirements

  • Detailed patient history and risk factors.
  • Use of recognized caries risk assessment tools.
  • Clear documentation of findings indicating high risk.
  • Patient education and preventive strategies discussed.
  • Date and signature of the assessing dental professional.

Billing Considerations

D0603 is typically billed once per patient per year unless significant changes in risk factors occur. It is important to verify with insurance providers as coverage may vary. Common modifiers may include those indicating a new patient or changes in clinical status. Ensure documentation supports the high-risk finding to avoid claim denials.

Related CDT Codes

Frequently Asked Questions

Recognized tools include CAMBRA, Cariogram, and ADA Caries Risk Assessment forms.

Source: CDT 2023 © American Dental Association

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